CStatic Class

Applications often use static controls to label other controls or to separate a group of controls. Although static controls are child windows, they cannot be selected. Therefore, they cannot receive the keyboard focus and cannot have a keyboard interface. A static control that has the SS_NOTIFY style receives mouse input, notifying the parent window when the user clicks or double clicks the control. Static controls belong to the STATIC window class.

Although static controls can be used in overlapped, pop-up, and child windows, they are designed for use in dialog boxes, where the system standardizes their behavior. By using static controls outside dialog boxes, a developer increases the risk that the application might behave in a nonstandard fashion. Typically, a developer either uses static controls in dialog boxes or uses the SS_OWNERDRAW style to create customized static controls.

See: About Static Controls

Include file: CStatic.inc.

Name Description
DeleteBitmap Deletes a bitmap associated with a static control.
DeleteCursor Deletes a cursor associated with a static control.
DeleteEnhancedMetafile Deletes an enhanced metafile associated with a static control.
DeleteIcon Deletes an icon associated with a static control.
DeleteImage Deletes an image associated with a static control.
Disable Disables the control.
Enable Enables the control.
GetIcon Retrieves a handle to the icon associated with a static control that has the SS_ICON style.
GetImage Retrieves a handle to the image (icon or bitmap) associated with a static control.
GetText Gets the text of a static control.
GetTextLength Gets the length of the text of a static control.
SetBitmap Associates a bitmap with a static control.
SetCursor Associates a cursor with a static control.
SetEnhancedMetafile Associates an enhanced metafile with a static control.
SetIcon Associates an icon with an static control.
SetImage Associates a new image with a static control.
SetText Sets the text of a static control.

DeleteBitmap

Deletes a bitmap associated with a static control. Returns TRUE o FALSE.

FUNCTION DeleteBitmap (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS BOOLEAN

Usage example

CStatic.DeleteBitmap(hStatic)

DeleteCursor

Deletes a cursor associated with a static control. Returns TRUE or FALSE.

FUNCTION DeleteCursor (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS BOOLEAN

Usage example

CStatic.DeleteCursor(hStatic)

DeleteEnhancedMetafile

Deletes an enhanced metafile associated with a static control. Returns TRUE or FALSE.

FUNCTION DeleteEnhancedMetafile (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS BOOLEAN

Usage example

CStatic.DeleteEnhancedMetafile(hStatic)

DeleteIcon

Deletes an icon associated with a static control. Returns TRUE o FALSE.

FUNCTION DeleteIcon (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS BOOLEAN

Usage example

CStatic.DeleteIcon(hStatic)

DeleteImage

Deletes an image associated with a static control. Returns TRUE or FALSE.

FUNCTION DeleteImage (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS BOOLEAN

Usage example

CStatic.DeleteImage(hStatic)

Disable

Disables the control. Returns False if the control was previous disabled; otherwise TRUE

FUNCTION Disable (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS BOOLEAN

Usage example

CStatic.Disable(hStatic)

Enable

Enables the control. Returns False if the control was previous enabled; otherwise TRUE

FUNCTION Enable (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS BOOLEAN

Usage example

CStatic.Enable(hStatic)

GetIcon

Retrieves a handle to the icon associated with a static control that has the SS_ICON style.

FUNCTION GetIcon (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS HICON

Usage example

DIM hIcon AS HICON = CStatic.GetIcon(hStatic)

GetImage

Retrieves a handle to the image (icon or bitmap) associated with a static control. The return value is a handle to the image, if any; otherwise, it is NULL.

FUNCTION GetImage (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS HICON

Usage example

DIM hImage AS HANDLE = CStatic.GetIcon(hStatic)

GetText

Gets the text of a static control.

FUNCTION GetText (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS DWSTRING

Usage example

DIM dwsText AS DWSTRING = CStatic.GetText(hStatic)

GetTextLength

Gets the length of the text of a static control.

FUNCTION GetTextLength (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND) AS LONG

Usage example

DIM nLen AS LONG = CStatic.GetTextLength(hStatic)

SetBitmap

Associates a bitmap with a static control. The return value is a handle to the image previously associated with the static control, if any; otherwise, it is NULL.

FUNCTION SetBitmap (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND, BYVAL hBmp AS HBITMAP) AS HBITMAP
Parameter Description
hBmp Handle of the bitmap to set.

Usage example

DIM hOldBmp AS HBITMAP = CStatic.SetBitmap(hStatic, hBmp)

SetCursor

Associates a cursor with a static control. The return value is a handle to the cursor previously associated with the static control.

FUNCTION SetCursor (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND, BYVAL hCur AS HCURSOR) AS HCURSOR
Parameter Description
hCur Handle of the cursor to set.

Usage example

DIM hOldCur AS HCURSOR = CStatic.SetCursor(hStatic, hCur)

SetEnhancedMetafile

Associates an enhanced metafile with a static control. The return value is a handle to the image previously associated with the static control, if any; otherwise, it is NULL.

FUNCTION SetEnhancedMetafile (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND, BYVAL hEMF AS HENHMETAFILE) AS HCURSOR
Parameter Description
hEMF Handle of the enhanced metafile to set.

Usage example

DIM hOldEMF AS HENHMETAFILE = CStatic.SetCursor(hStatic, hEMF)

SetIcon

Associates an icon with an static control. The return value is a handle to the icon previously associated with the static control, if any; otherwise, it is NULL.

FUNCTION SetIcon (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND, BYVAL hIcon AS HICON) AS HICON
Parameter Description
hIcon Handle of the icon to set.

Usage example

DIM hOldIcon AS HICON = CStatic.SetIcon(hStatic, hIcon)

SetImage

Associates a new image with a static control. The return value is a handle to the image previously associated with the static control, if any; otherwise, it is NULL.

FUNCTION SetIcon (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND, BYVAL nType AS LONG, BYVAL hImage AS HANDLE) AS HANDLE
Parameter Description
hStatic Handle of the static control.
nType Type of the image to set.
hImage Handle of the image to set.

To associate an image with a static control, the control must have the proper style. The following table shows the style needed for each image type.

Image type Static control type
IMAGE_BITMAP SS_BITMAP
IMAGE_CURSOR SS_ICON
IMAGE_ENHMETAFILE SS_ENHMETAFILE
IMAGE_ICON SS_ICON

Usage example

DIM hOldBmp AS HICON = CStatic.SetImage(hStatic, IMAGE_BITMAP, hBmp)
DIM hOldIcon AS HICON = CStatic.SetImage(hStatic, IMAGE_ICON, hIcon)
DIM hOldCur AS HCURSOR = CStatic.SetImage(hStatic, IMAGE_CURSOR, hCur)
DIM hOldEMF AS HCURSOR = CStatic.SetImage(hStatic, IMAGE_ENHMETAFILE, hEMF)

SetText

Sets the text of a static control.

FUNCTION SetText (BYVAL hStatic AS HWND, BYVAL pwszText AS WSTRING PTR) AS BOOLEAN
Parameter Description
hStatic Handle of the static control.
pwszText The text to set.

Usage example

CStatic.SetText(hStatic, "New text")